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Undetected: The Lung Cancer Epidemic in HIV Communities

July 1, 2025
As people with HIV live longer lives with anti-retroviral therapy, lung cancer has emerged as a leading cause of death. This is primarily because people with HIV are twice as likely to smoke, and they face higher cancer risks at younger ages. Immunosuppression and inflammatory processes also play a role....

Changes in the Prevalence of Non-AIDS Conditions Among Hospitalized Persons With (HIV) in the United States and Canada, 2008–2018

May 23, 2025
Hospitalization causes among persons with HIV (PWH) have shifted to non-AIDS conditions, but the complete disease profile of hospitalized PWH has not been well described. To inform hospitalization and readmission prevention efforts, Thibaut Davy-Mendez, PhD, MSPH, Sonia Napravnik, PhD, and Joseph J. Eron, MD, examined non-AIDS disease prevalence among PWH hospitalized in 4...

Cardiometabolic Disease Among Frailty Phenotype Clusters in Adults Aging with HIV

May 19, 2025
Age-related morbidity, including frailty and cardiometabolic disease, has become increasingly prevalent among people living with HIV (PWH), and each frailty characteristic may, independently and synergistically, play a role in cardiometabolic disease. Sonia Napravnik, PhD, conducted a cross-sectional analysis within a longitudinal clinical cohort to evaluate the prevalence of unique frailty...

Changes in the Prevalence of Non-AIDS Conditions Among Hospitalized Persons With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in the United States and Canada, 2008–2018

April 29, 2025
As HIV care improves, people with Aids are now hospitalized more for non-AIDS conditions.  Despite this, the complete disease profile of hospitalized people with HIV has not been well described. To inform hospitalization and readmission prevention efforts, researchers with the institute examined non-AIDS disease prevalence among PWH hospitalized in 4...

Integrating Alcohol Treatment in HIV Care to Reduce Transmission, Improve HIV Outcomes

October 22, 2024
Alcohol misuse is a major driver of the HIV epidemic, impacting the spread and treatment of the virus both in the U.S. and globally. Misuse can increase the prevalence of the virus and diminish the health of those living with HIV, by increasing sexual risk behaviors, reducing adherence to antiretroviral...