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Spatial Distribution of Incident Pediatric Burkitt Lymphoma in Central and Northern Malawi and Association with Malaria Prevalence

October 11, 2023

June 2022 PURPOSE Burkitt lymphoma (BL) accounts for 90% of pediatric lymphomas in sub-Saharan Africa. Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) malaria is considered an etiological factor of BL. We describe the geographic distribution of pediatric BL in Malawi and association with malaria prevalence (PfPR). We also examine the influence of travel time to cancer referral center as … Read more

Pediatric lymphoma patients in Malawi present with poor health-related quality of life at diagnosis and improve throughout treatment and follow-up across all Pediatric PROMIS-25 domains

September 23, 2021

August 2021- Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) that assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) are increasingly important components of cancer care and research that are infrequently used in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We administered the Chichewa Pediatric Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Pediatric (PROMIS)-25 at diagnosis, active treatment, and follow-up among pediatric lymphoma patients in Lilongwe, Malawi. Mean … Read more

Prospective Study of Burkitt Lymphoma Treatment in Adolescents and Adults in Malawi

February 11, 2019

February 2019 – Although Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is common in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and highly curable in high-income countries, there are few prospective nonpediatric BL studies from SSA and no regional standard of care. This study represents one of the best characterized prospective cohorts of nonpediatric BL in SSA.

Treating Burkitt Lymphoma in Children and AYA in Sub-Saharan Africa

July 19, 2018

July 2018- Although highly effective, high-intensity cytotoxic treatments for Burkitt lymphoma are available in resource-rich settings, these therapies are usually not feasible in SSA, and lower-intensity continuous infusion approaches are impractical. We review current treatment approaches in SSA and discuss options for risk stratification and individualize therapy.

Beyond Endemic Burkitt Lymphoma: Navigating Challenges of Differentiating Childhood Lymphoma Diagnoses Amid Limitations in Pathology Resources in Lilongwe, Malawi

June 24, 2017

June 2017 Abstract Background.  Although Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is the most common childhood lymphoma in sub-Saharan Africa, Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and other non-Hodgkin lymphomas occur. Diagnosing non-jaw mass presentations is challenging with limited pathology resources. Procedure.  We retrospectively analyzed 114 pediatric lymphomas in Lilongwe, Malawi, from December 2011 to June 2013 and compared clinical versus … Read more

Navigating Challenges of Differentiating Childhood Lymphoma Diagnoses Amid Limited Pathology Resources in Malawi

June 16, 2017

June 2017 – Although Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is the most common childhood lymphoma in sub-Saharan Africa, Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and other non-Hodgkin lymphomas occur. We found that lymphomas other than Burkitt accounted for 35% of childhood lymphoma diagnoses. Although over-reliance on clinical diagnosis for BL was a limitation, confidence in non-BL diagnoses improved with time … Read more

Epstein-Barr virus DNA for pediatric Burkitt lymphoma diagnosis

April 3, 2017

March 2017 – Diagnosing pediatric Burkitt Lymphoma in sub-Saharan Africa is difficult, as many tools are currently not available. This study found that measuring Epstein-Barr virus DNA could help with setting the diagnosis, prognosis, and predicting the response.

Impact of loss to follow-up on pediatric lymphoma study outcome

December 13, 2016

November 2016 – Limited follow-up with incomplete retention is common among studies involving pediatric lymphoma patients in sub-Saharan Africa. This study examines the effects of retention and follow-up times on overall survival estimates.